ansible.builtin.assemble (v2.16.5) — module

Assemble configuration files from fragments

| "added in version" 0.5 of ansible.builtin"

Authors: Stephen Fromm (@sfromm)

This plugin has a corresponding action plugin.

Install Ansible via pip

Install with pip install ansible-core==2.16.5

Description

Assembles a configuration file from fragments.

Often a particular program will take a single configuration file and does not support a C(conf.d) style structure where it is easy to build up the configuration from multiple sources. M(ansible.builtin.assemble) will take a directory of files that can be local or have already been transferred to the system, and concatenate them together to produce a destination file.

Files are assembled in string sorting order.

Puppet calls this idea I(fragments).

Usage examples

  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Assemble from fragments from a directory
  ansible.builtin.assemble:
    src: /etc/someapp/fragments
    dest: /etc/someapp/someapp.conf
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Insert the provided delimiter between fragments
  ansible.builtin.assemble:
    src: /etc/someapp/fragments
    dest: /etc/someapp/someapp.conf
    delimiter: '### START FRAGMENT ###'
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Assemble a new "sshd_config" file into place, after passing validation with sshd
  ansible.builtin.assemble:
    src: /etc/ssh/conf.d/
    dest: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
    validate: /usr/sbin/sshd -t -f %s

Inputs

    
src:
    description:
    - An already existing directory full of source files.
    required: true
    type: path

dest:
    description:
    - A file to create using the concatenation of all of the source files.
    required: true
    type: path

mode:
    description:
    - The permissions the resulting filesystem object should have.
    - For those used to I(/usr/bin/chmod) remember that modes are actually octal numbers.
      You must give Ansible enough information to parse them correctly. For consistent
      results, quote octal numbers (for example, V('644') or V('1777')) so Ansible receives
      a string and can do its own conversion from string into number. Adding a leading
      zero (for example, V(0755)) works sometimes, but can fail in loops and some other
      circumstances.
    - Giving Ansible a number without following either of these rules will end up with
      a decimal number which will have unexpected results.
    - As of Ansible 1.8, the mode may be specified as a symbolic mode (for example, V(u+rwx)
      or V(u=rw,g=r,o=r)).
    - If O(mode) is not specified and the destination filesystem object B(does not) exist,
      the default C(umask) on the system will be used when setting the mode for the newly
      created filesystem object.
    - If O(mode) is not specified and the destination filesystem object B(does) exist,
      the mode of the existing filesystem object will be used.
    - Specifying O(mode) is the best way to ensure filesystem objects are created with
      the correct permissions. See CVE-2020-1736 for further details.
    type: raw

group:
    description:
    - Name of the group that should own the filesystem object, as would be fed to I(chown).
    - When left unspecified, it uses the current group of the current user unless you
      are root, in which case it can preserve the previous ownership.
    type: str

owner:
    description:
    - Name of the user that should own the filesystem object, as would be fed to I(chown).
    - When left unspecified, it uses the current user unless you are root, in which case
      it can preserve the previous ownership.
    - Specifying a numeric username will be assumed to be a user ID and not a username.
      Avoid numeric usernames to avoid this confusion.
    type: str

backup:
    default: false
    description:
    - Create a backup file (if V(true)), including the timestamp information so you can
      get the original file back if you somehow clobbered it incorrectly.
    type: bool

regexp:
    description:
    - Assemble files only if the given regular expression matches the filename.
    - If not set, all files are assembled.
    - Every V(\\) (backslash) must be escaped as V(\\\\) to comply to YAML syntax.
    - Uses L(Python regular expressions,https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html).
    type: str

serole:
    description:
    - The role part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(role) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

setype:
    description:
    - The type part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(type) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

seuser:
    description:
    - The user part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - By default it uses the V(system) policy, where applicable.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(user) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

decrypt:
    default: true
    description:
    - This option controls the autodecryption of source files using vault.
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.4'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

selevel:
    description:
    - The level part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - This is the MLS/MCS attribute, sometimes known as the C(range).
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(level) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

validate:
    description:
    - The validation command to run before copying into place.
    - The path to the file to validate is passed in via '%s' which must be present as
      in the sshd example below.
    - The command is passed securely so shell features like expansion and pipes won't
      work.
    type: str
    version_added: '2.0'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

delimiter:
    description:
    - A delimiter to separate the file contents.
    type: str
    version_added: '1.4'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

attributes:
    aliases:
    - attr
    description:
    - The attributes the resulting filesystem object should have.
    - To get supported flags look at the man page for I(chattr) on the target system.
    - This string should contain the attributes in the same order as the one displayed
      by I(lsattr).
    - The C(=) operator is assumed as default, otherwise C(+) or C(-) operators need to
      be included in the string.
    type: str
    version_added: '2.3'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

remote_src:
    default: true
    description:
    - If V(false), it will search for src at originating/master machine.
    - If V(true), it will go to the remote/target machine for the src.
    type: bool
    version_added: '1.4'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

ignore_hidden:
    default: false
    description:
    - A boolean that controls if files that start with a '.' will be included or not.
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.0'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

unsafe_writes:
    default: false
    description:
    - Influence when to use atomic operation to prevent data corruption or inconsistent
      reads from the target filesystem object.
    - By default this module uses atomic operations to prevent data corruption or inconsistent
      reads from the target filesystem objects, but sometimes systems are configured or
      just broken in ways that prevent this. One example is docker mounted filesystem
      objects, which cannot be updated atomically from inside the container and can only
      be written in an unsafe manner.
    - This option allows Ansible to fall back to unsafe methods of updating filesystem
      objects when atomic operations fail (however, it doesn't force Ansible to perform
      unsafe writes).
    - IMPORTANT! Unsafe writes are subject to race conditions and can lead to data corruption.
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.2'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

See also