ansible.builtin.yum_repository (v2.16.5) — module

Add or remove YUM repositories

| "added in version" 2.1 of ansible.builtin"

Authors: Jiri Tyr (@jtyr)

Install Ansible via pip

Install with pip install ansible-core==2.16.5

Description

Add or remove YUM repositories in RPM-based Linux distributions.

If you wish to update an existing repository definition use M(community.general.ini_file) instead.

Usage examples

  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Add repository
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: epel
    description: EPEL YUM repo
    baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Add multiple repositories into the same file (1/2)
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: epel
    description: EPEL YUM repo
    file: external_repos
    baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/
    gpgcheck: no
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Add multiple repositories into the same file (2/2)
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: rpmforge
    description: RPMforge YUM repo
    file: external_repos
    baseurl: http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el7/en/$basearch/rpmforge
    mirrorlist: http://mirrorlist.repoforge.org/el7/mirrors-rpmforge
    enabled: no
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Handler showing how to clean yum metadata cache
- name: yum-clean-metadata
  ansible.builtin.command: yum clean metadata
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Example removing a repository and cleaning up metadata cache
- name: Remove repository (and clean up left-over metadata)
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: epel
    state: absent
  notify: yum-clean-metadata
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Remove repository from a specific repo file
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: epel
    file: external_repos
    state: absent

Inputs

    
cost:
    description:
    - Relative cost of accessing this repository. Useful for weighing one repo's packages
      as greater/less than any other.
    type: str

file:
    description:
    - File name without the C(.repo) extension to save the repo in. Defaults to the value
      of O(name).
    type: str

mode:
    description:
    - The permissions the resulting filesystem object should have.
    - For those used to I(/usr/bin/chmod) remember that modes are actually octal numbers.
      You must give Ansible enough information to parse them correctly. For consistent
      results, quote octal numbers (for example, V('644') or V('1777')) so Ansible receives
      a string and can do its own conversion from string into number. Adding a leading
      zero (for example, V(0755)) works sometimes, but can fail in loops and some other
      circumstances.
    - Giving Ansible a number without following either of these rules will end up with
      a decimal number which will have unexpected results.
    - As of Ansible 1.8, the mode may be specified as a symbolic mode (for example, V(u+rwx)
      or V(u=rw,g=r,o=r)).
    - If O(mode) is not specified and the destination filesystem object B(does not) exist,
      the default C(umask) on the system will be used when setting the mode for the newly
      created filesystem object.
    - If O(mode) is not specified and the destination filesystem object B(does) exist,
      the mode of the existing filesystem object will be used.
    - Specifying O(mode) is the best way to ensure filesystem objects are created with
      the correct permissions. See CVE-2020-1736 for further details.
    type: raw

name:
    description:
    - Unique repository ID. This option builds the section name of the repository in the
      repo file.
    - This parameter is only required if O(state) is set to V(present) or V(absent).
    required: true
    type: str

async:
    description:
    - If set to V(true) Yum will download packages and metadata from this repo in parallel,
      if possible.
    - In ansible-core 2.11, 2.12, and 2.13 the default value is V(true).
    - This option has been deprecated in RHEL 8. If you're using one of the versions listed
      above, you can set this option to None to avoid passing an unknown configuration
      option.
    type: bool

group:
    description:
    - Name of the group that should own the filesystem object, as would be fed to I(chown).
    - When left unspecified, it uses the current group of the current user unless you
      are root, in which case it can preserve the previous ownership.
    type: str

owner:
    description:
    - Name of the user that should own the filesystem object, as would be fed to I(chown).
    - When left unspecified, it uses the current user unless you are root, in which case
      it can preserve the previous ownership.
    - Specifying a numeric username will be assumed to be a user ID and not a username.
      Avoid numeric usernames to avoid this confusion.
    type: str

proxy:
    description:
    - URL to the proxy server that yum should use. Set to V(_none_) to disable the global
      proxy setting.
    type: str

state:
    choices:
    - absent
    - present
    default: present
    description:
    - State of the repo file.
    type: str

gpgkey:
    description:
    - A URL pointing to the ASCII-armored GPG key file for the repository.
    - It can also be a list of multiple URLs.
    elements: str
    type: list

serole:
    description:
    - The role part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(role) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

setype:
    description:
    - The type part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(type) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

seuser:
    description:
    - The user part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - By default it uses the V(system) policy, where applicable.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(user) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

baseurl:
    description:
    - URL to the directory where the yum repository's 'repodata' directory lives.
    - It can also be a list of multiple URLs.
    - This, the O(metalink) or O(mirrorlist) parameters are required if O(state) is set
      to V(present).
    elements: str
    type: list

enabled:
    description:
    - This tells yum whether or not use this repository.
    - Yum default value is V(true).
    type: bool

exclude:
    description:
    - List of packages to exclude from updates or installs. This should be a space separated
      list. Shell globs using wildcards (for example V(*) and V(?)) are allowed.
    - The list can also be a regular YAML array.
    elements: str
    type: list

include:
    description:
    - Include external configuration file. Both, local path and URL is supported. Configuration
      file will be inserted at the position of the C(include=) line. Included files may
      contain further include lines. Yum will abort with an error if an inclusion loop
      is detected.
    type: str

protect:
    description:
    - Protect packages from updates from other repositories.
    type: bool

retries:
    description:
    - Set the number of times any attempt to retrieve a file should retry before returning
      an error. Setting this to V(0) makes yum try forever.
    type: str

selevel:
    description:
    - The level part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - This is the MLS/MCS attribute, sometimes known as the C(range).
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(level) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

timeout:
    description:
    - Number of seconds to wait for a connection before timing out.
    type: str

gpgcakey:
    description:
    - A URL pointing to the ASCII-armored CA key file for the repository.
    type: str

gpgcheck:
    description:
    - Tells yum whether or not it should perform a GPG signature check on packages.
    - No default setting. If the value is not set, the system setting from C(/etc/yum.conf)
      or system default of V(false) will be used.
    type: bool

metalink:
    description:
    - Specifies a URL to a metalink file for the repomd.xml, a list of mirrors for the
      entire repository are generated by converting the mirrors for the repomd.xml file
      to a O(baseurl).
    - This, the O(baseurl) or O(mirrorlist) parameters are required if O(state) is set
      to V(present).
    type: str

password:
    description:
    - Password to use with the username for basic authentication.
    type: str

priority:
    description:
    - Enforce ordered protection of repositories. The value is an integer from 1 to 99.
    - This option only works if the YUM Priorities plugin is installed.
    type: str

reposdir:
    default: /etc/yum.repos.d
    description:
    - Directory where the C(.repo) files will be stored.
    type: path

throttle:
    description:
    - Enable bandwidth throttling for downloads.
    - This option can be expressed as a absolute data rate in bytes/sec. An SI prefix
      (k, M or G) may be appended to the bandwidth value.
    type: str

username:
    description:
    - Username to use for basic authentication to a repo or really any url.
    type: str

bandwidth:
    description:
    - Maximum available network bandwidth in bytes/second. Used with the O(throttle) option.
    - If O(throttle) is a percentage and bandwidth is V(0) then bandwidth throttling will
      be disabled. If O(throttle) is expressed as a data rate (bytes/sec) then this option
      is ignored. Default is V(0) (no bandwidth throttling).
    type: str

keepalive:
    description:
    - This tells yum whether or not HTTP/1.1 keepalive should be used with this repository.
      This can improve transfer speeds by using one connection when downloading multiple
      files from a repository.
    type: bool

keepcache:
    choices:
    - '0'
    - '1'
    description:
    - Either V(1) or V(0). Determines whether or not yum keeps the cache of headers and
      packages after successful installation.
    - This parameter is deprecated and will be removed in version 2.20.
    type: str

sslcacert:
    aliases:
    - ca_cert
    description:
    - Path to the directory containing the databases of the certificate authorities yum
      should use to verify SSL certificates.
    type: str

sslverify:
    aliases:
    - validate_certs
    description:
    - Defines whether yum should verify SSL certificates/hosts at all.
    type: bool

attributes:
    aliases:
    - attr
    description:
    - The attributes the resulting filesystem object should have.
    - To get supported flags look at the man page for I(chattr) on the target system.
    - This string should contain the attributes in the same order as the one displayed
      by I(lsattr).
    - The C(=) operator is assumed as default, otherwise C(+) or C(-) operators need to
      be included in the string.
    type: str
    version_added: '2.3'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

ip_resolve:
    choices:
    - '4'
    - '6'
    - IPv4
    - IPv6
    - whatever
    description:
    - Determines how yum resolves host names.
    - V(4) or V(IPv4) - resolve to IPv4 addresses only.
    - V(6) or V(IPv6) - resolve to IPv6 addresses only.
    type: str

mirrorlist:
    description:
    - Specifies a URL to a file containing a list of baseurls.
    - This, the O(baseurl) or O(metalink) parameters are required if O(state) is set to
      V(present).
    type: str

s3_enabled:
    description:
    - Enables support for S3 repositories.
    - This option only works if the YUM S3 plugin is installed.
    type: bool

description:
    description:
    - A human readable string describing the repository. This option corresponds to the
      "name" property in the repo file.
    - This parameter is only required if O(state) is set to V(present).
    type: str

includepkgs:
    description:
    - List of packages you want to only use from a repository. This should be a space
      separated list. Shell globs using wildcards (for example V(*) and V(?)) are allowed.
      Substitution variables (for example V($releasever)) are honored here.
    - The list can also be a regular YAML array.
    elements: str
    type: list

enablegroups:
    description:
    - Determines whether yum will allow the use of package groups for this repository.
    - Yum default value is V(true).
    type: bool

http_caching:
    choices:
    - all
    - packages
    - none
    description:
    - Determines how upstream HTTP caches are instructed to handle any HTTP downloads
      that Yum does.
    - V(all) means that all HTTP downloads should be cached.
    - V(packages) means that only RPM package downloads should be cached (but not repository
      metadata downloads).
    - V(none) means that no HTTP downloads should be cached.
    type: str

sslclientkey:
    aliases:
    - client_key
    description:
    - Path to the SSL client key yum should use to connect to repos/remote sites.
    type: str

repo_gpgcheck:
    description:
    - This tells yum whether or not it should perform a GPG signature check on the repodata
      from this repository.
    type: bool

sslclientcert:
    aliases:
    - client_cert
    description:
    - Path to the SSL client certificate yum should use to connect to repos/remote sites.
    type: str

unsafe_writes:
    default: false
    description:
    - Influence when to use atomic operation to prevent data corruption or inconsistent
      reads from the target filesystem object.
    - By default this module uses atomic operations to prevent data corruption or inconsistent
      reads from the target filesystem objects, but sometimes systems are configured or
      just broken in ways that prevent this. One example is docker mounted filesystem
      objects, which cannot be updated atomically from inside the container and can only
      be written in an unsafe manner.
    - This option allows Ansible to fall back to unsafe methods of updating filesystem
      objects when atomic operations fail (however, it doesn't force Ansible to perform
      unsafe writes).
    - IMPORTANT! Unsafe writes are subject to race conditions and can lead to data corruption.
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.2'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

failovermethod:
    choices:
    - roundrobin
    - priority
    description:
    - V(roundrobin) randomly selects a URL out of the list of URLs to start with and proceeds
      through each of them as it encounters a failure contacting the host.
    - V(priority) starts from the first O(baseurl) listed and reads through them sequentially.
    type: str

proxy_password:
    description:
    - Password for this proxy.
    type: str

proxy_username:
    description:
    - Username to use for proxy.
    type: str

ui_repoid_vars:
    description:
    - When a repository id is displayed, append these yum variables to the string if they
      are used in the O(baseurl)/etc. Variables are appended in the order listed (and
      found).
    type: str

metadata_expire:
    description:
    - Time (in seconds) after which the metadata will expire.
    - Default value is 6 hours.
    type: str

module_hotfixes:
    description:
    - Disable module RPM filtering and make all RPMs from the repository available. The
      default is V(None).
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.11'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

mirrorlist_expire:
    description:
    - Time (in seconds) after which the mirrorlist locally cached will expire.
    - Default value is 6 hours.
    type: str

deltarpm_percentage:
    description:
    - When the relative size of delta vs pkg is larger than this, delta is not used. Use
      V(0) to turn off delta rpm processing. Local repositories (with file://O(baseurl))
      have delta rpms turned off by default.
    type: str

skip_if_unavailable:
    description:
    - If set to V(true) yum will continue running if this repository cannot be contacted
      for any reason. This should be set carefully as all repos are consulted for any
      given command.
    type: bool

metadata_expire_filter:
    choices:
    - never
    - read-only:past
    - read-only:present
    - read-only:future
    description:
    - Filter the O(metadata_expire) time, allowing a trade of speed for accuracy if a
      command doesn't require it. Each yum command can specify that it requires a certain
      level of timeliness quality from the remote repos. from "I'm about to install/upgrade,
      so this better be current" to "Anything that's available is good enough".
    - V(never) - Nothing is filtered, always obey O(metadata_expire).
    - V(read-only:past) - Commands that only care about past information are filtered
      from metadata expiring. Eg. C(yum history) info (if history needs to lookup anything
      about a previous transaction, then by definition the remote package was available
      in the past).
    - V(read-only:present) - Commands that are balanced between past and future. Eg. C(yum
      list yum).
    - V(read-only:future) - Commands that are likely to result in running other commands
      which will require the latest metadata. Eg. C(yum check-update).
    - Note that this option does not override "yum clean expire-cache".
    type: str

ssl_check_cert_permissions:
    description:
    - Whether yum should check the permissions on the paths for the certificates on the
      repository (both remote and local).
    - If we can't read any of the files then yum will force O(skip_if_unavailable) to
      be V(true). This is most useful for non-root processes which use yum on repos that
      have client cert files which are readable only by root.
    type: bool

deltarpm_metadata_percentage:
    description:
    - When the relative size of deltarpm metadata vs pkgs is larger than this, deltarpm
      metadata is not downloaded from the repo. Note that you can give values over V(100),
      so V(200) means that the metadata is required to be half the size of the packages.
      Use V(0) to turn off this check, and always download metadata.
    type: str

Outputs

repo:
  description: repository name
  returned: success
  sample: epel
  type: str
state:
  description: state of the target, after execution
  returned: success
  sample: present
  type: str