ansible.builtin.known_hosts (v2.7.7) — module

Add or remove a host from the C(known_hosts) file

| "added in version" 1.9 of ansible.builtin"

Authors: Matthew Vernon (@mcv21)

preview | supported by community

Install Ansible via pip

Install with pip install ansible==2.7.7

Description

The C(known_hosts) module lets you add or remove a host keys from the C(known_hosts) file.

Starting at Ansible 2.2, multiple entries per host are allowed, but only one for each key type supported by ssh. This is useful if you're going to want to use the M(git) module over ssh, for example.

If you have a very large number of host keys to manage, you will find the M(template) module more useful.

Usage examples

  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: tell the host about our servers it might want to ssh to
  known_hosts:
    path: /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
    name: foo.com.invalid
    key: "{{ lookup('file', 'pubkeys/foo.com.invalid') }}"

Inputs

    
key:
    description:
    - 'The SSH public host key, as a string (required if state=present, optional when
      state=absent, in which case all keys for the host are removed). The key must be
      in the right format for ssh (see sshd(8), section "SSH_KNOWN_HOSTS FILE FORMAT").

      Specifically, the key should not match the format that is found in an SSH pubkey
      file, but should rather have the hostname prepended to a line that includes the
      pubkey, the same way that it would appear in the known_hosts file. The value prepended
      to the line must also match the value of the name parameter.'

name:
    aliases:
    - host
    description:
    - The host to add or remove (must match a host specified in key). It will be converted
      to lowercase so that ssh-keygen can find it.
    required: true

path:
    default: (homedir)+/.ssh/known_hosts
    description:
    - The known_hosts file to edit

state:
    choices:
    - present
    - absent
    default: present
    description:
    - I(present) to add the host key, I(absent) to remove it.

hash_host:
    default: 'no'
    description:
    - Hash the hostname in the known_hosts file
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.3'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin