ansible.builtin.cloudformation (v2.9.17) — module

Create or delete an AWS CloudFormation stack

| "added in version" 1.1 of ansible.builtin"

Authors: James S. Martin (@jsmartin)

stableinterface | supported by core

Install Ansible via pip

Install with pip install ansible==2.9.17

Description

Launches or updates an AWS CloudFormation stack and waits for it complete.


Requirements

Usage examples

  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: create a cloudformation stack
  cloudformation:
    stack_name: "ansible-cloudformation"
    state: "present"
    region: "us-east-1"
    disable_rollback: true
    template: "files/cloudformation-example.json"
    template_parameters:
      KeyName: "jmartin"
      DiskType: "ephemeral"
      InstanceType: "m1.small"
      ClusterSize: 3
    tags:
      Stack: "ansible-cloudformation"
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Basic role example
- name: create a stack, specify role that cloudformation assumes
  cloudformation:
    stack_name: "ansible-cloudformation"
    state: "present"
    region: "us-east-1"
    disable_rollback: true
    template: "roles/cloudformation/files/cloudformation-example.json"
    role_arn: 'arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/cloudformation-iam-role'
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: delete a stack
  cloudformation:
    stack_name: "ansible-cloudformation-old"
    state: "absent"
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Create a stack, pass in template from a URL, disable rollback if stack creation fails,
# pass in some parameters to the template, provide tags for resources created
- name: create a stack, pass in the template via an URL
  cloudformation:
    stack_name: "ansible-cloudformation"
    state: present
    region: us-east-1
    disable_rollback: true
    template_url: https://s3.amazonaws.com/my-bucket/cloudformation.template
    template_parameters:
      KeyName: jmartin
      DiskType: ephemeral
      InstanceType: m1.small
      ClusterSize: 3
    tags:
      Stack: ansible-cloudformation
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Create a stack, passing in template body using lookup of Jinja2 template, disable rollback if stack creation fails,
# pass in some parameters to the template, provide tags for resources created
- name: create a stack, pass in the template body via lookup template
  cloudformation:
    stack_name: "ansible-cloudformation"
    state: present
    region: us-east-1
    disable_rollback: true
    template_body: "{{ lookup('template', 'cloudformation.j2') }}"
    template_parameters:
      KeyName: jmartin
      DiskType: ephemeral
      InstanceType: m1.small
      ClusterSize: 3
    tags:
      Stack: ansible-cloudformation
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Pass a template parameter which uses Cloudformation's UsePreviousValue attribute
# When use_previous_value is set to True, the given value will be ignored and
# Cloudformation will use the value from a previously submitted template.
# If use_previous_value is set to False (default) the given value is used.
- cloudformation:
    stack_name: "ansible-cloudformation"
    state: "present"
    region: "us-east-1"
    template: "files/cloudformation-example.json"
    template_parameters:
      DBSnapshotIdentifier:
        use_previous_value: True
        value: arn:aws:rds:es-east-1:000000000000:snapshot:rds:my-db-snapshot
      DBName:
        use_previous_value: True
    tags:
      Stack: "ansible-cloudformation"
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Enable termination protection on a stack.
# If the stack already exists, this will update its termination protection
- name: enable termination protection during stack creation
  cloudformation:
    stack_name: my_stack
    state: present
    template_url: https://s3.amazonaws.com/my-bucket/cloudformation.template
    termination_protection: yes
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Configure TimeoutInMinutes before the stack status becomes CREATE_FAILED
# In this case, if disable_rollback is not set or is set to false, the stack will be rolled back.
- name: enable termination protection during stack creation
  cloudformation:
    stack_name: my_stack
    state: present
    template_url: https://s3.amazonaws.com/my-bucket/cloudformation.template
    create_timeout: 5
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Configure rollback behaviour on the unsuccessful creation of a stack allowing
# CloudFormation to clean up, or do nothing in the event of an unsuccessful
# deployment
# In this case, if on_create_failure is set to "DELETE", it will clean up the stack if
# it fails to create
- name: create stack which will delete on creation failure
  cloudformation:
    stack_name: my_stack
    state: present
    template_url: https://s3.amazonaws.com/my-bucket/cloudformation.template
    on_create_failure: DELETE

Inputs

    
tags:
    description:
    - Dictionary of tags to associate with stack and its resources during stack creation.
      Can be updated later, updating tags removes previous entries.
    version_added: '1.4'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

state:
    choices:
    - present
    - absent
    default: present
    description:
    - If state is "present", stack will be created.  If state is "present" and if stack
      exists and template has changed, it will be updated. If state is "absent", stack
      will be removed.

region:
    aliases:
    - aws_region
    - ec2_region
    description:
    - The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION
      environment variable, if any, is used. See U(http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region)
    type: str

ec2_url:
    aliases:
    - aws_endpoint_url
    - endpoint_url
    description:
    - URL to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will
      use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified
      for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL
      environment variable, if any, is used.
    type: str

profile:
    aliases:
    - aws_profile
    description:
    - Using I(profile) will override I(aws_access_key), I(aws_secret_key) and I(security_token)
      and support for passing them at the same time as I(profile) has been deprecated.
    - I(aws_access_key), I(aws_secret_key) and I(security_token) will be made mutually
      exclusive with I(profile) after 2022-06-01.
    type: str

role_arn:
    description:
    - The role that AWS CloudFormation assumes to create the stack. See the AWS CloudFormation
      Service Role docs U(https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/using-iam-servicerole.html)
    version_added: '2.3'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

template:
    description:
    - The local path of the cloudformation template.
    - This must be the full path to the file, relative to the working directory. If using
      roles this may look like "roles/cloudformation/files/cloudformation-example.json".
    - If 'state' is 'present' and the stack does not exist yet, either 'template', 'template_body'
      or 'template_url' must be specified (but only one of them). If 'state' is 'present',
      the stack does exist, and neither 'template', 'template_body' nor 'template_url'
      are specified, the previous template will be reused.

aws_config:
    description:
    - A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration.
    - Parameters can be found at U(https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config).
    - Only the 'user_agent' key is used for boto modules. See U(http://boto.cloudhackers.com/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html#boto)
      for more boto configuration.
    type: dict

stack_name:
    description:
    - name of the cloudformation stack
    required: true

capabilities:
    default:
    - CAPABILITY_IAM
    - CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM
    description:
    - Specify capabilities that stack template contains.
    - Valid values are CAPABILITY_IAM, CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM and CAPABILITY_AUTO_EXPAND.
    type: list
    version_added: '2.8'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

events_limit:
    default: 200
    description:
    - Maximum number of CloudFormation events to fetch from a stack when creating or updating
      it.
    version_added: '2.7'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

stack_policy:
    description:
    - the path of the cloudformation stack policy. A policy cannot be removed once placed,
      but it can be modified. for instance, allow all updates U(https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/protect-stack-resources.html#d0e9051)
    version_added: '1.9'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

template_url:
    description:
    - Location of file containing the template body. The URL must point to a template
      (max size 307,200 bytes) located in an S3 bucket in the same region as the stack.
    - If 'state' is 'present' and the stack does not exist yet, either 'template', 'template_body'
      or 'template_url' must be specified (but only one of them). If 'state' is present,
      the stack does exist, and neither 'template', 'template_body' nor 'template_url'
      are specified, the previous template will be reused.
    version_added: '2.0'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

aws_ca_bundle:
    description:
    - The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates.
    - Not used by boto 2 based modules.
    - 'Note: The CA Bundle is read ''module'' side and may need to be explicitly copied
      from the controller if not run locally.'
    type: path

backoff_delay:
    default: 3
    description:
    - Number of seconds to wait for the next retry.
    required: false
    type: int
    version_added: '2.8'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

template_body:
    description:
    - Template body. Use this to pass in the actual body of the Cloudformation template.
    - If 'state' is 'present' and the stack does not exist yet, either 'template', 'template_body'
      or 'template_url' must be specified (but only one of them). If 'state' is present,
      the stack does exist, and neither 'template', 'template_body' nor 'template_url'
      are specified, the previous template will be reused.
    version_added: '2.5'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

aws_access_key:
    aliases:
    - ec2_access_key
    - access_key
    description:
    - C(AWS access key). If not set then the value of the C(AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID), C(AWS_ACCESS_KEY)
      or C(EC2_ACCESS_KEY) environment variable is used.
    - If I(profile) is set this parameter is ignored.
    - Passing the I(aws_access_key) and I(profile) options at the same time has been deprecated
      and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.
    type: str

aws_secret_key:
    aliases:
    - ec2_secret_key
    - secret_key
    description:
    - C(AWS secret key). If not set then the value of the C(AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY), C(AWS_SECRET_KEY),
      or C(EC2_SECRET_KEY) environment variable is used.
    - If I(profile) is set this parameter is ignored.
    - Passing the I(aws_secret_key) and I(profile) options at the same time has been deprecated
      and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.
    type: str

changeset_name:
    description:
    - Name given to the changeset when creating a changeset, only used when create_changeset
      is true. By default a name prefixed with Ansible-STACKNAME is generated based on
      input parameters. See the AWS Change Sets docs U(https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/using-cfn-updating-stacks-changesets.html)
    version_added: '2.4'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

create_timeout:
    description:
    - The amount of time (in minutes) that can pass before the stack status becomes CREATE_FAILED
    version_added: '2.6'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

security_token:
    aliases:
    - aws_security_token
    - access_token
    description:
    - C(AWS STS security token). If not set then the value of the C(AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN)
      or C(EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN) environment variable is used.
    - If I(profile) is set this parameter is ignored.
    - Passing the I(security_token) and I(profile) options at the same time has been deprecated
      and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.
    type: str

validate_certs:
    default: true
    description:
    - When set to "no", SSL certificates will not be validated for communication with
      the AWS APIs.
    type: bool

backoff_retries:
    default: 10
    description:
    - Number of times to retry operation.
    - AWS API throttling mechanism fails Cloudformation module so we have to retry a couple
      of times.
    required: false
    type: int
    version_added: '2.8'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

template_format:
    choices:
    - json
    - yaml
    default: json
    description:
    - (deprecated) For local templates, allows specification of json or yaml format. Templates
      are now passed raw to CloudFormation regardless of format. This parameter is ignored
      since Ansible 2.3.
    version_added: '2.0'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

create_changeset:
    default: 'no'
    description:
    - 'If stack already exists create a changeset instead of directly applying changes.
      See the AWS Change Sets docs U(https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/using-cfn-updating-stacks-changesets.html).
      WARNING: if the stack does not exist, it will be created without changeset. If the
      state is absent, the stack will be deleted immediately with no changeset.'
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.4'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

disable_rollback:
    default: 'no'
    description:
    - If a stacks fails to form, rollback will remove the stack
    type: bool

backoff_max_delay:
    default: 30
    description:
    - Maximum amount of time to wait between retries.
    required: false
    type: int
    version_added: '2.8'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

notification_arns:
    description:
    - The Simple Notification Service (SNS) topic ARNs to publish stack related events.
    version_added: '2.0'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

on_create_failure:
    choices:
    - DO_NOTHING
    - ROLLBACK
    - DELETE
    description:
    - Action to take upon failure of stack creation. Incompatible with the disable_rollback
      option.
    version_added: '2.8'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

template_parameters:
    default: {}
    description:
    - A list of hashes of all the template variables for the stack. The value can be a
      string or a dict.
    - Dict can be used to set additional template parameter attributes like UsePreviousValue
      (see example).

termination_protection:
    description:
    - enable or disable termination protection on the stack. Only works with botocore
      >= 1.7.18.
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.5'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

debug_botocore_endpoint_logs:
    default: 'no'
    description:
    - Use a botocore.endpoint logger to parse the unique (rather than total) "resource:action"
      API calls made during a task, outputing the set to the resource_actions key in the
      task results. Use the aws_resource_action callback to output to total list made
      during a playbook. The ANSIBLE_DEBUG_BOTOCORE_LOGS environment variable may also
      be used.
    type: bool

Outputs

events:
  description: Most recent events in Cloudformation's event log. This may be from
    a previous run in some cases.
  returned: always
  sample:
  - StackEvent AWS::CloudFormation::Stack stackname UPDATE_COMPLETE
  - StackEvent AWS::CloudFormation::Stack stackname UPDATE_COMPLETE_CLEANUP_IN_PROGRESS
  type: list
log:
  description: Debugging logs. Useful when modifying or finding an error.
  returned: always
  sample:
  - updating stack
  type: list
stack_outputs:
  description: A key:value dictionary of all the stack outputs currently defined.
    If there are no stack outputs, it is an empty dictionary.
  returned: state == present
  sample:
    MySg: AnsibleModuleTestYAML-CFTestSg-C8UVS567B6NS
  type: dict
stack_resources:
  description: AWS stack resources and their status. List of dictionaries, one dict
    per resource.
  returned: state == present
  sample:
  - last_updated_time: '2016-10-11T19:40:14.979000+00:00'
    logical_resource_id: CFTestSg
    physical_resource_id: cloudformation2-CFTestSg-16UQ4CYQ57O9F
    resource_type: AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup
    status: UPDATE_COMPLETE
    status_reason: null
  type: list