ansible.netcommon.netconf_config (3.1.3) — module

netconf device configuration

| "added in version" 1.0.0 of ansible.netcommon"

Authors: Leandro Lisboa Penz (@lpenz), Ganesh Nalawade (@ganeshrn)

Install collection

Install with ansible-galaxy collection install ansible.netcommon:==3.1.3


Add to requirements.yml

  collections:
    - name: ansible.netcommon
      version: 3.1.3

Description

Netconf is a network management protocol developed and standardized by the IETF. It is documented in RFC 6241.

This module allows the user to send a configuration XML file to a netconf device, and detects if there was a configuration change.


Requirements

Usage examples

  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: use lookup filter to provide xml configuration
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_config:
    content: "{{ lookup('file', './config.xml') }}"
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: set ntp server in the device
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_config:
    content: |
      <config xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
          <system xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-system">
              <ntp>
                  <enabled>true</enabled>
                  <server>
                      <name>ntp1</name>
                      <udp><address>127.0.0.1</address></udp>
                  </server>
              </ntp>
          </system>
      </config>
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: wipe ntp configuration
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_config:
    content: |
      <config xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
          <system xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-system">
              <ntp>
                  <enabled>false</enabled>
                  <server operation="remove">
                      <name>ntp1</name>
                  </server>
              </ntp>
          </system>
      </config>
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: configure interface while providing different private key file path (for connection=netconf)
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_config:
    backup: yes
  register: backup_junos_location
  vars:
    ansible_private_key_file: /home/admin/.ssh/newprivatekeyfile
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: configurable backup path
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_config:
    backup: yes
    backup_options:
      filename: backup.cfg
      dir_path: /home/user
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: "configure using direct native format configuration (cisco iosxr)"
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_config:
    format: json
    content: {
                "config": {
                    "interface-configurations": {
                        "@xmlns": "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-ifmgr-cfg",
                        "interface-configuration": {
                            "active": "act",
                            "description": "test for ansible Loopback999",
                            "interface-name": "Loopback999"
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    get_filter: {
                  "interface-configurations": {
                      "@xmlns": "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-ifmgr-cfg",
                      "interface-configuration": null
                  }
              }
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: "configure using json string format configuration (cisco iosxr)"
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_config:
    format: json
    content: |
            {
                "config": {
                    "interface-configurations": {
                        "@xmlns": "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-ifmgr-cfg",
                        "interface-configuration": {
                            "active": "act",
                            "description": "test for ansible Loopback999",
                            "interface-name": "Loopback999"
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    get_filter: |
            {
                  "interface-configurations": {
                      "@xmlns": "http://cisco.com/ns/yang/Cisco-IOS-XR-ifmgr-cfg",
                      "interface-configuration": null
                  }
              }
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.

# Make a round-trip interface description change, diff the before and after
# this demonstrates the use of the native display format and several utilities
# from the ansible.utils collection

- name: Define the openconfig interface filter
  set_fact:
    filter:
      interfaces:
        "@xmlns": "http://openconfig.net/yang/interfaces"
        interface:
          name: Ethernet2
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Get the pre-change config using the filter
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_get:
    source: running
    filter: "{{ filter }}"
    display: native
  register: pre
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Update the description
  ansible.utils.update_fact:
    updates:
    - path: pre.output.data.interfaces.interface.config.description
      value: "Configured by ansible {{ 100 | random }}"
  register: updated
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Apply the new configuration
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_config:
    content:
      config:
        interfaces: "{{ updated.pre.output.data.interfaces }}"
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Get the post-change config using the filter
  ansible.netcommon.netconf_get:
    source: running
    filter: "{{ filter }}"
    display: native
  register: post
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Show the differences between the pre and post configurations
  ansible.utils.fact_diff:
    before: "{{ pre.output.data|ansible.utils.to_paths }}"
    after: "{{ post.output.data|ansible.utils.to_paths }}"

Inputs

    
lock:
    choices:
    - never
    - always
    - if-supported
    default: always
    description:
    - Instructs the module to explicitly lock the datastore specified as C(target). By
      setting the option value I(always) is will explicitly lock the datastore mentioned
      in C(target) option. It the value is I(never) it will not lock the C(target) datastore.
      The value I(if-supported) lock the C(target) datastore only if it is supported by
      the remote Netconf server.
    type: str

save:
    default: false
    description:
    - The C(save) argument instructs the module to save the configuration in C(target)
      datastore to the startup-config if changed and if :startup capability is supported
      by Netconf server.
    type: bool

backup:
    default: false
    description:
    - This argument will cause the module to create a full backup of the current C(running-config)
      from the remote device before any changes are made. If the C(backup_options) value
      is not given, the backup file is written to the C(backup) folder in the playbook
      root directory or role root directory, if playbook is part of an ansible role. If
      the directory does not exist, it is created.
    type: bool

commit:
    default: true
    description:
    - This boolean flag controls if the configuration changes should be committed or not
      after editing the candidate datastore. This option is supported only if remote Netconf
      server supports :candidate capability. If the value is set to I(False) commit won't
      be issued after edit-config operation and user needs to handle commit or discard-changes
      explicitly.
    type: bool

delete:
    default: false
    description:
    - It instructs the module to delete the configuration from value mentioned in C(target)
      datastore.
    type: bool

format:
    choices:
    - xml
    - text
    - json
    description:
    - The format of the configuration provided as value of C(content).
    - In case of json string format it will be converted to the corresponding xml string
      using xmltodict library before pushing onto the remote host.
    - In case of I(text) format of the configuration should be supported by remote Netconf
      server.
    - If the value of C(format) options is not given it tries to guess the data format
      of C(content) option as one of I(xml) or I(json) or I(text).
    - If the data format is not identified it is set to I(xml) by default.
    type: str

target:
    aliases:
    - datastore
    choices:
    - auto
    - candidate
    - running
    default: auto
    description: Name of the configuration datastore to be edited. - auto, uses candidate
      and fallback to running - candidate, edit <candidate/> datastore and then commit
      - running, edit <running/> datastore directly
    type: str

confirm:
    default: 0
    description:
    - This argument will configure a timeout value for the commit to be confirmed before
      it is automatically rolled back. If the C(confirm_commit) argument is set to False,
      this argument is silently ignored. If the value of this argument is set to 0, the
      commit is confirmed immediately. The remote host MUST support :candidate and :confirmed-commit
      capability for this option to .
    type: int

content:
    aliases:
    - xml
    description:
    - The configuration data as defined by the device's data models, the value can be
      either in xml string format or text format or python dictionary representation of
      JSON format.
    - In case of json string format it will be converted to the corresponding xml string
      using xmltodict library before pushing onto the remote host.
    - In case the value of this option isn I(text) format the format should be supported
      by remote Netconf server.
    - If the value of C(content) option is in I(xml) format in that case the xml value
      should have I(config) as root tag.
    type: raw

validate:
    default: false
    description:
    - This boolean flag if set validates the content of datastore given in C(target) option.
      For this option to work remote Netconf server should support :validate capability.
    type: bool

get_filter:
    description:
    - This argument specifies the XML string which acts as a filter to restrict the portions
      of the data retrieved from the remote device when comparing the before and after
      state of the device following calls to edit_config. When not specified, the entire
      configuration or state data is returned for comparison depending on the value of
      C(source) option. The C(get_filter) value can be either XML string or XPath or JSON
      string or native python dictionary, if the filter is in XPath format the NETCONF
      server running on remote host should support xpath capability else it will result
      in an error.
    type: raw

error_option:
    choices:
    - stop-on-error
    - continue-on-error
    - rollback-on-error
    default: stop-on-error
    description:
    - This option controls the netconf server action after an error occurs while editing
      the configuration.
    - If I(error_option=stop-on-error), abort the config edit on first error.
    - If I(error_option=continue-on-error), continue to process configuration data on
      error. The error is recorded and negative response is generated if any errors occur.
    - If I(error_option=rollback-on-error), rollback to the original configuration if
      any error occurs. This requires the remote Netconf server to support the I(error_option=rollback-on-error)
      capability.
    type: str

backup_options:
    description:
    - This is a dict object containing configurable options related to backup file path.
      The value of this option is read only when C(backup) is set to I(yes), if C(backup)
      is set to I(no) this option will be silently ignored.
    suboptions:
      dir_path:
        description:
        - This option provides the path ending with directory name in which the backup
          configuration file will be stored. If the directory does not exist it will be
          first created and the filename is either the value of C(filename) or default
          filename as described in C(filename) options description. If the path value
          is not given in that case a I(backup) directory will be created in the current
          working directory and backup configuration will be copied in C(filename) within
          I(backup) directory.
        type: path
      filename:
        description:
        - The filename to be used to store the backup configuration. If the filename is
          not given it will be generated based on the hostname, current time and date
          in format defined by <hostname>_config.<current-date>@<current-time>
        type: str
    type: dict

confirm_commit:
    default: false
    description:
    - This argument will execute commit operation on remote device. It can be used to
      confirm a previous commit.
    type: bool

source_datastore:
    aliases:
    - source
    description:
    - Name of the configuration datastore to use as the source to copy the configuration
      to the datastore mentioned by C(target) option. The values can be either I(running),
      I(candidate), I(startup) or a remote URL
    type: str

default_operation:
    choices:
    - merge
    - replace
    - none
    description:
    - The default operation for <edit-config> rpc, valid values are I(merge), I(replace)
      and I(none). If the default value is merge, the configuration data in the C(content)
      option is merged at the corresponding level in the C(target) datastore. If the value
      is replace the data in the C(content) option completely replaces the configuration
      in the C(target) datastore. If the value is none the C(target) datastore is unaffected
      by the configuration in the config option, unless and until the incoming configuration
      data uses the C(operation) operation to request a different operation.
    type: str

Outputs

backup_path:
  description: The full path to the backup file
  returned: when backup is yes
  sample: /playbooks/ansible/backup/config.2016-07-16@22:28:34
  type: str
diff:
  description: If --diff option in enabled while running, the before and after configuration
    change are returned as part of before and after key.
  returned: when diff is enabled
  sample:
    after: <rpc-reply> <data> <configuration> <version>17.3R1.10</version>...<--snip-->
    before: <rpc-reply> <data> <configuration> <version>17.3R1.10</version>...<--snip-->
  type: dict
server_capabilities:
  description: list of capabilities of the server
  returned: success
  sample:
  - urn:ietf:params:netconf:base:1.1
  - urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:confirmed-commit:1.0
  - urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:candidate:1.0
  type: list