cisco.ios.ios_user (8.0.0) — module

Module to manage the aggregates of local users.

| "added in version" 1.0.0 of cisco.ios"

Authors: Trishna Guha (@trishnaguha)

Install collection

Install with ansible-galaxy collection install cisco.ios:==8.0.0


Add to requirements.yml

  collections:
    - name: cisco.ios
      version: 8.0.0

Description

This module provides declarative management of the local usernames configured on network devices. It allows playbooks to manage either individual usernames or the aggregate of usernames in the current running config. It also supports purging usernames from the configuration that are not explicitly defined.

Usage examples

  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Using state: present

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username testuser privilege 15 password 0 password

# Present state create a new user play:
# -------------------------------------

- name: Create a new user
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: ansible
    nopassword: true
    sshkey: "{{ lookup('file', '~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') }}"
    state: present
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Task Output
# -----------

# commands:
# - ip ssh pubkey-chain
# - username ansible
# - key-hash ssh-rsa 2ABB27BBC33ED53EF7D55037952ABB27 test@fedora
# - exit
# - exit
# - username ansible nopassword

# After state:
# ------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section username
# username testuser privilege 15 password 0 password
# username ansible nopassword
#   username ansible
#    key-hash ssh-rsa 2ABB27BBC33ED53EF7D55037952ABB27 test@fedora

# Using state: present

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username testuser privilege 15 password 0 password

# Present state create a new user with multiple keys play:
# --------------------------------------------------------

- name: Create a new user with multiple keys
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: ansible
    sshkey:
      - "{{ lookup('file', '~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') }}"
      - "{{ lookup('file', '~/path/to/public_key') }}"
    state: present
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Task Output
# -----------

# commands:
# - ip ssh pubkey-chain
# - username ansible
# - key-hash ssh-rsa 2ABB27BBC33ED53EF7D55037952ABB27 test@fedora
# - key-hash ssh-rsa 1985673DCF7FA9A0F374BB97DC2ABB27 test@fedora
# - exit
# - exit

# After state:
# ------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section username
# username testuser privilege 15 password 0 password
#   username ansible
#    key-hash ssh-rsa 2ABB27BBC33ED53EF7D55037952ABB27 test@fedora
#    key-hash ssh-rsa 1985673DCF7FA9A0F374BB97DC2ABB27 test@fedora

# Using Purge: true

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username testuser privilege 15 password 0 password
# username ansible nopassword
#   username ansible
#    key-hash ssh-rsa 2ABB27BBC33ED53EF7D55037952ABB27 test@fedora

# Purge all users except admin play:
# ----------------------------------

- name: Remove all users except admin
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    purge: true
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Task Output
# -----------

# commands:
# - no username testuser
# - no username ansible
# - ip ssh pubkey-chain
# - no username ansible
# - exit

# After state:
# ------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password

# Using Purge: true

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username testuser privilege 15 password 0 password1
# username testuser1 privilege 15 password 0 password2
# username ansible nopassword

# Purge all users except admin and these listed users play:
# ---------------------------------------------------------

- name: Remove all users except admin and these listed users
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    aggregate:
      - name: testuser
      - name: testuser1
    purge: true
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Task Output
# -----------

# commands:
# - no username ansible

# After state:
# ------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username testuser privilege 15 password 0 password1
# username testuser1 privilege 15 password 0 password2

# Using state: present

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username netop password 0 password1
# username netend password 0 password2

# Present state set multiple users to privilege level 15 play:
# ------------------------------------------------------------

- name: Set multiple users to privilege level 15
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    aggregate:
      - name: netop
      - name: netend
    privilege: 15
    state: present
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Task Output
# -----------

# commands:
# - username netop privilege 15
# - username netend privilege 15

# After state:
# ------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username netop privilege 15 password 0 password1
# username netend privilege 15 password 0 password2

# Using state: present

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username netop privilege 15 password 0 oldpassword

# Present state Change Password for User netop play:
# --------------------------------------------

- name: Change Password for User netop
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: netop
    configured_password: "newpassword"
    password_type: password
    update_password: always
    state: present
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Task Output
# -----------

# commands:
# - username netop password newpassword

# After state:
# ------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username netop privilege 15 password 0 newpassword

# Using state: present

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username netop privilege 15 password 0 password
# username netend privilege 15 password 0 password

# Present state set user view/role for users play:
# --------------------------------------------

- name: Set user view/role for users
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    aggregate:
      - name: netop
      - name: netend
    view: network-admin
    state: present
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Task Output
# -----------

# commands:
# - username netop view network-admin
# - username netend view network-admin

# After state:
# ------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username netop privilege 15 view network-admin password 0 password
# username netend privilege 15 view network-admin password 0 password

# Using state: present

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password

# Present state create a new user with hashed password play:
# --------------------------------------------------------------

- name: Create a new user with hashed password
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: ansibletest5
    hashed_password:
      type: 9
      value: "thiswillbereplacedwithhashedpassword"
    state: present
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
# Task Output
# -----------

# commands:
# - username ansibletest5 secret 9 thiswillbereplacedwithhashedpassword

# After state:
# ------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username ansibletest5 secret 9 thiswillbereplacedwithhashedpassword

# Using state: absent

# Before state:
# -------------

# router-ios#show running-config | section ^username
# username admin privilege 15 password 0 password
# username ansibletest1 password 0 password
# username ansibletest2 secret 9 thiswillbereplacedwithhashedpassword
# username ansibletest3 password 5 thistoowillbereplacedwithhashedpassword

# Absent state remove multiple users play:
# ----------------------------------------

- name: Delete users with aggregate
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    aggregate:
      - name: ansibletest1
      - name: ansibletest2
      - name: ansibletest3
    state: absent

Inputs

    
name:
    description:
    - The username to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. This argument accepts a string
      value and is mutually exclusive with the C(aggregate) argument. Please note that
      this option is not same as C(provider username).
    type: str

view:
    aliases:
    - role
    description:
    - Configures the view for the username in the device running configuration. The argument
      accepts a string value defining the view name. This argument does not check if the
      view has been configured on the device.
    type: str

purge:
    default: false
    description:
    - Instructs the module to consider the resource definition absolute. It will remove
      any previously configured usernames on the device with the exception of the `admin`
      user (the current defined set of users).
    type: bool

state:
    choices:
    - present
    - absent
    default: present
    description:
    - Configures the state of the username definition as it relates to the device operational
      configuration. When set to I(present), the username(s) should be configured in the
      device active configuration and when set to I(absent) the username(s) should not
      be in the device active configuration
    type: str

sshkey:
    description:
    - Specifies one or more SSH public key(s) to configure for the given username.
    - This argument accepts a valid SSH key value.
    elements: str
    type: list

aggregate:
    aliases:
    - users
    - collection
    description:
    - The set of username objects to be configured on the remote Cisco IOS device. The
      list entries can either be the username or a hash of username and properties. This
      argument is mutually exclusive with the C(name) argument.
    elements: dict
    suboptions:
      configured_password:
        description:
        - The password to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. The password needs to
          be provided in clear and it will be encrypted on the device. Please note that
          this option is not same as C(provider password).
        type: str
      hashed_password:
        description:
        - This option allows configuring hashed passwords on Cisco IOS devices.
        suboptions:
          type:
            description:
            - Specifies the type of hash (e.g., 5 for MD5, 8 for PBKDF2, etc.)
            - For this to work, the device needs to support the desired hash type
            required: true
            type: int
          value:
            description:
            - The actual hashed password to be configured on the device
            required: true
            type: str
        type: dict
      name:
        description:
        - The username to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. This argument accepts
          a string value and is mutually exclusive with the C(aggregate) argument. Please
          note that this option is not same as C(provider username).
        required: true
        type: str
      nopassword:
        description:
        - Defines the username without assigning a password. This will allow the user
          to login to the system without being authenticated by a password.
        type: bool
      password_type:
        choices:
        - secret
        - password
        description:
        - This argument determines whether a 'password' or 'secret' will be configured.
        type: str
      privilege:
        description:
        - The C(privilege) argument configures the privilege level of the user when logged
          into the system. This argument accepts integer values in the range of 1 to 15.
        type: int
      sshkey:
        description:
        - Specifies one or more SSH public key(s) to configure for the given username.
        - This argument accepts a valid SSH key value.
        elements: str
        type: list
      state:
        choices:
        - present
        - absent
        description:
        - Configures the state of the username definition as it relates to the device
          operational configuration. When set to I(present), the username(s) should be
          configured in the device active configuration and when set to I(absent) the
          username(s) should not be in the device active configuration
        type: str
      update_password:
        choices:
        - on_create
        - always
        description:
        - Since passwords are encrypted in the device running config, this argument will
          instruct the module when to change the password.  When set to C(always), the
          password will always be updated in the device and when set to C(on_create) the
          password will be updated only if the username is created.
        type: str
      view:
        aliases:
        - role
        description:
        - Configures the view for the username in the device running configuration. The
          argument accepts a string value defining the view name. This argument does not
          check if the view has been configured on the device.
        type: str
    type: list

privilege:
    description:
    - The C(privilege) argument configures the privilege level of the user when logged
      into the system. This argument accepts integer values in the range of 1 to 15.
    type: int

nopassword:
    description:
    - Defines the username without assigning a password. This will allow the user to login
      to the system without being authenticated by a password.
    type: bool

password_type:
    choices:
    - secret
    - password
    default: secret
    description:
    - This argument determines whether a 'password' or 'secret' will be configured.
    type: str

hashed_password:
    description:
    - This option allows configuring hashed passwords on Cisco IOS devices.
    suboptions:
      type:
        description:
        - Specifies the type of hash (e.g., 5 for MD5, 8 for PBKDF2, etc.)
        - For this to work, the device needs to support the desired hash type
        required: true
        type: int
      value:
        description:
        - The actual hashed password to be configured on the device
        required: true
        type: str
    type: dict

update_password:
    choices:
    - on_create
    - always
    default: always
    description:
    - Since passwords are encrypted in the device running config, this argument will instruct
      the module when to change the password.  When set to C(always), the password will
      always be updated in the device and when set to C(on_create) the password will be
      updated only if the username is created.
    type: str

configured_password:
    description:
    - The password to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. The password needs to be
      provided in clear and it will be encrypted on the device. Please note that this
      option is not same as C(provider password).
    type: str

Outputs

commands:
  description: The list of configuration mode commands to send to the device
  returned: always
  sample:
  - username ansible secret password
  - username admin secret admin
  type: list