community.crypto.openssl_dhparam (2.18.0) — module

Generate OpenSSL Diffie-Hellman Parameters

Authors: Thom Wiggers (@thomwiggers)

Install collection

Install with ansible-galaxy collection install community.crypto:==2.18.0


Add to requirements.yml

  collections:
    - name: community.crypto
      version: 2.18.0

Description

This module allows one to (re)generate OpenSSL DH-params.

This module uses file common arguments to specify generated file permissions.

Please note that the module regenerates existing DH params if they do not match the module's options. If you are concerned that this could overwrite your existing DH params, consider using the O(backup) option.

The module can use the cryptography Python library, or the C(openssl) executable. By default, it tries to detect which one is available. This can be overridden with the O(select_crypto_backend) option.


Requirements

Usage examples

  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Generate Diffie-Hellman parameters with the default size (4096 bits)
  community.crypto.openssl_dhparam:
    path: /etc/ssl/dhparams.pem
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Generate DH Parameters with a different size (2048 bits)
  community.crypto.openssl_dhparam:
    path: /etc/ssl/dhparams.pem
    size: 2048
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Force regenerate an DH parameters if they already exist
  community.crypto.openssl_dhparam:
    path: /etc/ssl/dhparams.pem
    force: true

Inputs

    
mode:
    description:
    - The permissions the resulting filesystem object should have.
    - For those used to I(/usr/bin/chmod) remember that modes are actually octal numbers.
      You must give Ansible enough information to parse them correctly. For consistent
      results, quote octal numbers (for example, V('644') or V('1777')) so Ansible receives
      a string and can do its own conversion from string into number. Adding a leading
      zero (for example, V(0755)) works sometimes, but can fail in loops and some other
      circumstances.
    - Giving Ansible a number without following either of these rules will end up with
      a decimal number which will have unexpected results.
    - As of Ansible 1.8, the mode may be specified as a symbolic mode (for example, V(u+rwx)
      or V(u=rw,g=r,o=r)).
    - If O(mode) is not specified and the destination filesystem object B(does not) exist,
      the default C(umask) on the system will be used when setting the mode for the newly
      created filesystem object.
    - If O(mode) is not specified and the destination filesystem object B(does) exist,
      the mode of the existing filesystem object will be used.
    - Specifying O(mode) is the best way to ensure filesystem objects are created with
      the correct permissions. See CVE-2020-1736 for further details.
    type: raw

path:
    description:
    - Name of the file in which the generated parameters will be saved.
    required: true
    type: path

size:
    default: 4096
    description:
    - Size (in bits) of the generated DH-params.
    type: int

force:
    default: false
    description:
    - Should the parameters be regenerated even it it already exists.
    type: bool

group:
    description:
    - Name of the group that should own the filesystem object, as would be fed to I(chown).
    - When left unspecified, it uses the current group of the current user unless you
      are root, in which case it can preserve the previous ownership.
    type: str

owner:
    description:
    - Name of the user that should own the filesystem object, as would be fed to I(chown).
    - When left unspecified, it uses the current user unless you are root, in which case
      it can preserve the previous ownership.
    - Specifying a numeric username will be assumed to be a user ID and not a username.
      Avoid numeric usernames to avoid this confusion.
    type: str

state:
    choices:
    - absent
    - present
    default: present
    description:
    - Whether the parameters should exist or not, taking action if the state is different
      from what is stated.
    type: str

backup:
    default: false
    description:
    - Create a backup file including a timestamp so you can get the original DH params
      back if you overwrote them with new ones by accident.
    type: bool

serole:
    description:
    - The role part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(role) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

setype:
    description:
    - The type part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(type) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

seuser:
    description:
    - The user part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - By default it uses the V(system) policy, where applicable.
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(user) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

selevel:
    description:
    - The level part of the SELinux filesystem object context.
    - This is the MLS/MCS attribute, sometimes known as the C(range).
    - When set to V(_default), it will use the C(level) portion of the policy if available.
    type: str

attributes:
    aliases:
    - attr
    description:
    - The attributes the resulting filesystem object should have.
    - To get supported flags look at the man page for I(chattr) on the target system.
    - This string should contain the attributes in the same order as the one displayed
      by I(lsattr).
    - The C(=) operator is assumed as default, otherwise C(+) or C(-) operators need to
      be included in the string.
    type: str
    version_added: '2.3'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

unsafe_writes:
    default: false
    description:
    - Influence when to use atomic operation to prevent data corruption or inconsistent
      reads from the target filesystem object.
    - By default this module uses atomic operations to prevent data corruption or inconsistent
      reads from the target filesystem objects, but sometimes systems are configured or
      just broken in ways that prevent this. One example is docker mounted filesystem
      objects, which cannot be updated atomically from inside the container and can only
      be written in an unsafe manner.
    - This option allows Ansible to fall back to unsafe methods of updating filesystem
      objects when atomic operations fail (however, it doesn't force Ansible to perform
      unsafe writes).
    - IMPORTANT! Unsafe writes are subject to race conditions and can lead to data corruption.
    type: bool
    version_added: '2.2'
    version_added_collection: ansible.builtin

return_content:
    default: false
    description:
    - If set to V(true), will return the (current or generated) DH parameter's content
      as RV(dhparams).
    type: bool
    version_added: 1.0.0
    version_added_collection: community.crypto

select_crypto_backend:
    choices:
    - auto
    - cryptography
    - openssl
    default: auto
    description:
    - Determines which crypto backend to use.
    - The default choice is V(auto), which tries to use C(cryptography) if available,
      and falls back to C(openssl).
    - If set to V(openssl), will try to use the OpenSSL C(openssl) executable.
    - If set to V(cryptography), will try to use the L(cryptography,https://cryptography.io/)
      library.
    type: str
    version_added: 1.0.0
    version_added_collection: community.crypto

Outputs

backup_file:
  description: Name of backup file created.
  returned: changed and if O(backup) is V(true)
  sample: /path/to/dhparams.pem.2019-03-09@11:22~
  type: str
dhparams:
  description: The (current or generated) DH params' content.
  returned: if O(state) is V(present) and O(return_content) is V(true)
  type: str
  version_added: 1.0.0
  version_added_collection: community.crypto
filename:
  description: Path to the generated Diffie-Hellman parameters.
  returned: changed or success
  sample: /etc/ssl/dhparams.pem
  type: str
size:
  description: Size (in bits) of the Diffie-Hellman parameters.
  returned: changed or success
  sample: 4096
  type: int

See also