kubernetes.core.k8s_exec (3.0.1) — module

Execute command in Pod

| "added in version" 0.10.0 of kubernetes.core"

Authors: Tristan de Cacqueray (@tristanC)

This plugin has a corresponding action plugin.

Install collection

Install with ansible-galaxy collection install kubernetes.core:==3.0.1


Add to requirements.yml

  collections:
    - name: kubernetes.core
      version: 3.0.1

Description

Use the Kubernetes Python client to execute command on K8s pods.


Requirements

Usage examples

  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Execute a command
  kubernetes.core.k8s_exec:
    namespace: myproject
    pod: zuul-scheduler
    command: zuul-scheduler full-reconfigure
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Check RC status of command executed
  kubernetes.core.k8s_exec:
    namespace: myproject
    pod: busybox-test
    command: cmd_with_non_zero_exit_code
  register: command_status
  ignore_errors: True
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Check last command status
  debug:
    msg: "cmd failed"
  when: command_status.rc != 0
  • Success
    Steampunk Spotter scan finished with no errors, warnings or hints.
- name: Specify a container name to execute the command on
  kubernetes.core.k8s_exec:
    namespace: myproject
    pod: busybox-test
    container: manager
    command: echo "hello"

Inputs

    
pod:
    description:
    - The pod name.
    required: true
    type: str

host:
    description:
    - Provide a URL for accessing the API. Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_HOST environment
      variable.
    type: str

proxy:
    description:
    - The URL of an HTTP proxy to use for the connection.
    - Can also be specified via I(K8S_AUTH_PROXY) environment variable.
    - Please note that this module does not pick up typical proxy settings from the environment
      (for example, HTTP_PROXY).
    type: str

api_key:
    description:
    - Token used to authenticate with the API. Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_API_KEY
      environment variable.
    type: str

ca_cert:
    aliases:
    - ssl_ca_cert
    description:
    - Path to a CA certificate used to authenticate with the API. The full certificate
      chain must be provided to avoid certificate validation errors. Can also be specified
      via K8S_AUTH_SSL_CA_CERT environment variable.
    type: path

command:
    description:
    - The command to execute.
    required: true
    type: str

context:
    description:
    - The name of a context found in the config file. Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_CONTEXT
      environment variable.
    type: str

no_proxy:
    description:
    - The comma separated list of hosts/domains/IP/CIDR that shouldn't go through proxy.
      Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_NO_PROXY environment variable.
    - Please note that this module does not pick up typical proxy settings from the environment
      (e.g. NO_PROXY).
    - This feature requires kubernetes>=19.15.0. When kubernetes library is less than
      19.15.0, it fails even no_proxy set in correct.
    - example value is "localhost,.local,.example.com,127.0.0.1,127.0.0.0/8,10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16"
    type: str
    version_added: 2.3.0
    version_added_collection: kubernetes.core

password:
    description:
    - Provide a password for authenticating with the API. Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_PASSWORD
      environment variable.
    - Please read the description of the C(username) option for a discussion of when this
      option is applicable.
    type: str

username:
    description:
    - Provide a username for authenticating with the API. Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_USERNAME
      environment variable.
    - Please note that this only works with clusters configured to use HTTP Basic Auth.
      If your cluster has a different form of authentication (e.g. OAuth2 in OpenShift),
      this option will not work as expected and you should look into the M(community.okd.k8s_auth)
      module, as that might do what you need.
    type: str

container:
    description:
    - The name of the container in the pod to connect to.
    - Defaults to only container if there is only one container in the pod.
    - If not specified, will choose the first container from the given pod as kubectl
      cmdline does.
    required: false
    type: str

namespace:
    description:
    - The pod namespace name.
    required: true
    type: str

client_key:
    aliases:
    - key_file
    description:
    - Path to a key file used to authenticate with the API. Can also be specified via
      K8S_AUTH_KEY_FILE environment variable.
    type: path

kubeconfig:
    description:
    - Path to an existing Kubernetes config file. If not provided, and no other connection
      options are provided, the Kubernetes client will attempt to load the default configuration
      file from I(~/.kube/config). Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_KUBECONFIG environment
      variable.
    - Multiple Kubernetes config file can be provided using separator ';' for Windows
      platform or ':' for others platforms.
    - The kubernetes configuration can be provided as dictionary. This feature requires
      a python kubernetes client version >= 17.17.0. Added in version 2.2.0.
    type: raw

client_cert:
    aliases:
    - cert_file
    description:
    - Path to a certificate used to authenticate with the API. Can also be specified via
      K8S_AUTH_CERT_FILE environment variable.
    type: path

proxy_headers:
    description:
    - The Header used for the HTTP proxy.
    - Documentation can be found here U(https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/urllib3.util.html?highlight=proxy_headers#urllib3.util.make_headers).
    suboptions:
      basic_auth:
        description:
        - Colon-separated username:password for basic authentication header.
        - Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_PROXY_HEADERS_BASIC_AUTH environment.
        type: str
      proxy_basic_auth:
        description:
        - Colon-separated username:password for proxy basic authentication header.
        - Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_PROXY_HEADERS_PROXY_BASIC_AUTH environment.
        type: str
      user_agent:
        description:
        - String representing the user-agent you want, such as foo/1.0.
        - Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_PROXY_HEADERS_USER_AGENT environment.
        type: str
    type: dict
    version_added: 2.0.0
    version_added_collection: kubernetes.core

persist_config:
    description:
    - Whether or not to save the kube config refresh tokens. Can also be specified via
      K8S_AUTH_PERSIST_CONFIG environment variable.
    - When the k8s context is using a user credentials with refresh tokens (like oidc
      or gke/gcloud auth), the token is refreshed by the k8s python client library but
      not saved by default. So the old refresh token can expire and the next auth might
      fail. Setting this flag to true will tell the k8s python client to save the new
      refresh token to the kube config file.
    - Default to false.
    - Please note that the current version of the k8s python client library does not support
      setting this flag to True yet.
    - 'The fix for this k8s python library is here: https://github.com/kubernetes-client/python-base/pull/169'
    type: bool

validate_certs:
    aliases:
    - verify_ssl
    description:
    - Whether or not to verify the API server's SSL certificates. Can also be specified
      via K8S_AUTH_VERIFY_SSL environment variable.
    type: bool

impersonate_user:
    description:
    - Username to impersonate for the operation.
    - Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_IMPERSONATE_USER environment.
    type: str
    version_added: 2.3.0
    version_added_collection: kubernetes.core

impersonate_groups:
    description:
    - Group(s) to impersonate for the operation.
    - 'Can also be specified via K8S_AUTH_IMPERSONATE_GROUPS environment. Example: Group1,Group2'
    elements: str
    type: list
    version_added: 2.3.0
    version_added_collection: kubernetes.core

Outputs

result:
  contains:
    rc:
      description: The command status code
      type: int
      version_added: 2.2.0
      version_added_collection: kubernetes.core
    return_code:
      description: The command status code. This attribute is deprecated and will
        be removed in a future release. Please use rc instead.
      type: int
    stderr:
      description: The command stderr
      type: str
    stderr_lines:
      description: The command stderr
      type: str
    stdout:
      description: The command stdout
      type: str
    stdout_lines:
      description: The command stdout
      type: str
  description:
  - The command object
  returned: success
  type: complex